E-Governance Framework
E-governance framework include back-ends. (databases of the different government agencies, service providers, state governments, etc). middleward and the front-end delivery channels (home PCs, mobile, phones, kiosks etc) for citizens and businesses. The middleware comprises of communication and security infrastructure, gateways and integrated services facilitating integration of inter-departmental services
National E-Governance Strategy.
1. Centralized initiative, decentralized implementation
2. Identify services to be targeted
3. Prioritize services (mission), identify measurable service goals (outcomes)
4. Identify, appoint and empower mission leaders.
5. Create mechanism for effective private sector participation.
Major Activities Proposed in National E-governance Plan
1. Core policies.
2. Core projects
3. Core infrastructure
4. Support infrastructure
5. Human resource development/training
6. Technical assistance
7. Awareness and assessment
8. Organizational structures
9. R&D
Advantages of E-Governance
1. Integration of various ministries and departments
2. Documentation, monitoring, and control of various projects
3. Geographic Information System-based system
4. Utilities Management
5. Crime Control and management
6. Welfare Projects
7. Revenue Generation by Elimination of Tax Evasions
8. Birth-Death monitoring and control.
9. Multipurpose Citizen Identification System
Areas of Applications
E-governance has found its application in various fields of service sector and obviously in public sector.
Application of E-Governance in Service Sector
1. Education : The development of a country is dependent directly on the status of education in that country. While at one end of the spectrum is the country‟s dismal performance to promote literacy, o the other, there is continuous addition to the number of educated, unemployed youth in the country.
2. Real Services : One of the most innovative ventures in rural development has been the “Gyandoot” pogram in Madhya Pradesh. It is a community-owned, self-sustainable, low cost Intranet model implemented in Dhar district. Computers placed in the “Gram Panchayat “ buildings have been connected through an Intranet and are managed by the local rural youth, generally matriculates.
Application of E-Governance in Public Sector
1. Issue of Driving License and Registration of Vehicles.
2. Payment of Taxes, Bills and Submission of Returns.
3. Issue of Passport
4. E-Policing.
ALSO SEARCH:
"explain e governance in short"
"types of e governance with example"
"features of e governance"
"importance of e governance"
"explain e governance in short"
"types of e governance with example"
