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Define Cloud Computing. Enlist The Characteristics And Benefits Of Cloud Computing.

Cloud computing refers to the delivery of computing services over the internet, including servers, storage, databases, networking, software, analytics, and more. Instead of hosting and maintaining these resources on local servers, users can access them remotely over the internet, paying only for the resources they use.

Characteristics of cloud computing include:

  1. On-demand self-service: Users can provision computing resources as needed, without requiring human intervention from the service provider.

  2. Broad network access: Cloud computing resources can be accessed over the internet from a variety of devices, including laptops, smartphones, and tablets.

  3. Resource pooling: Cloud computing providers pool their computing resources to serve multiple customers simultaneously, enabling efficient resource utilization and scalability.

  4. Rapid elasticity: Cloud computing resources can be rapidly provisioned or released to meet changing demand, enabling efficient resource allocation and cost savings.

  5. Measured service: Cloud computing providers can measure and monitor resource usage, enabling accurate billing and chargeback for the services used.

Benefits of cloud computing include:

  1. Cost savings: Cloud computing enables users to avoid the upfront costs associated with purchasing and maintaining physical hardware, as well as reducing ongoing operational costs.

  2. Scalability: Cloud computing resources can be easily scaled up or down to meet changing demand, without requiring the purchase of new hardware or software.

  3. Flexibility: Cloud computing enables users to access computing resources from anywhere with an internet connection, providing flexibility for remote work or multi-site deployments.

  4. Security: Cloud computing providers offer a range of security features to protect against data breaches and other cyber threats.

  5. Collaboration: Cloud computing enables users to share data and collaborate with others easily, without requiring the exchange of physical media or the use of complex network configurations.

Overall, cloud computing offers a range of benefits for users, including cost savings, scalability, flexibility, security, and collaboration, making it an attractive option for a wide range of organizations and applications.